Public services Valencian Community
state education in spain , valencian community free , compulsory 6 sixteen years of age. current education system called loe (llei orgànica d educació).
from 3 6 years: preparatory school (infantil, popularly known preescolar)
from 6 twelve years: primary school (primaria)
from twelve sixteen years: compulsory secondary school (secundaria)
from sixteen eighteen years: post-secondary school (bachillerato)
children 3 5 years old in valencian community have option of attending infantil or pre-school stage, non-compulsory , free students. regarded integral part of education system infantil classes in every primary school. there separate nursery schools.
valencian students aged 6 sixteen undergo primary , secondary school education, compulsory , free of charge. successful students awarded secondary education certificate, necessary entering further (optional) education university or vocational studies. once students have finished batxillerat (spanish: bachillerato), can take pau exams (proves d accés la universitat), commonly known selectiu.
the secondary stage of education referred initials, e.g. eso standing educació secundària obligatòria.
the valencian community home number of prestigious universities university of valencia, founded in 1499. @ request of james of aragon, pope innocent iv in 1246, authorized papal bull establishment of estudis generals in valencia. university statutes passed municipal magistrates of valencia on april 30, 1499; considered founding of university. in 1501, pope alexander vi signed bill of approval , 1 year later ferdinand ii of aragon proclaimed royal mandatory concession. meagre accounts have been preserved of practical workings of university. time of foundation courses included latin, greek, hebrew, arabic, philosophy, mathematics, physics, theology, canon law, , medicine.
nowadays polytechnic university of valencia has become 1 of prestigious universities in spain, according technology, investigation, several degrees offering close relation important universities in world such cambridge, oxford , harvard. faculties , colleges based in city of valencia, branches in gandia , alcoy.
other universities university of alicante, miguel hernández university in elche, jaume university , valencian international university in castellón de la plana, catholic university of valencia, , ceu cardenal herrera university in valencia.
media
employees demonstrate in front of rtvv headquarters in burjassot day of closure
until dissolution on november 2013, public-service ràdio televisió valenciana (rtvv) main broadcaster of radio , television in valencian community. generalitat valenciana constituted in 1984 in order guarantee freedom of information of valencian people in own language.
prior dissolution, administration of rtvv under people s party (pp) had been controversial due accusations of ideological manipulation , lack of plurality. news broadcast accused of giving marginal coverage of valencia metro derailment in 2006 , indictment of president de la generalitat francisco camps in gürtel scandal in 2009. supervisors appointed pp accused of sexual harassment.
in face of increasing debt , shrinking audiences had fallen under 10 , 5% of share in recent years, rtvv announced in 2012 plan shed 70% of labour. plan nullified on 5 november 2013 national court after trade unions appealed against it. on same day, president de la generalitat alberto fabra announced rtvv closed, claiming reinstating employees untenable. on 27 november, legislative assembly passed dissolution of rtvv , employees organized take control of broadcast, starting campaign against pp. nou tv s last broadcast ended abruptly when spanish police pulled plug @ 12:19 on 29 november 2013.
having lost revenues advertisements , facing high costs termination of hundreds of contracts, critics question whether closure of rtvv has improved financial situation of generalitat, , point out plans benefit private-owned media. currently, availability of media in valencian language extremely limited. other autonomous communities in spain, including monolingual ones, have public-service broadcasters, valencian community being exception despite being fourth populated.
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