Violence Hizb ut-Tahrir






^ cite error: named reference bbc-faq invoked never defined (see page).
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.3
^ mccauley, clark; karagiannis, emmanuel (2009). hizb ut-tahrir al-islami: challenge of non-violent radical islam . national consortium study of terrorism , responses terrorism. retrieved 6 march 2016. 
^ emmanuel karagiannis , clark mccauley, “hizb ut-tahrir al-islami: evaluating threat posed radical islamic group remains nonviolent,” terrorism , political violence 18 (2006), 328.
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.7
^ challenge of hizb ut-tahrir, 2004: p.58
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:11
^ hizb ut-tahrir (9 october 2001). communiqué hizb ut-tahrir – america , britain declare war against islam , muslims . archived original on 1 march 2005. retrieved 6 february 2016. 
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.23-4
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.45
^ source: ‘adopting secularism in government apostasy islam’, hizb ut-tahrir leaflet, 2 july 1996.
^ see https://web.archive.org/web/20041109225357/http://www.khilafah.com/home/category.php?documentid=13&tagid=3 [accessed 31.08.2009].
^ al-qaeda manual (pdf). department of justice. retrieved 4 april 2016. 
^ cite error: named reference rdbasms invoked never defined (see page).
^ cite error: named reference globalsecurity invoked never defined (see page).
^ blears, hazel (25 february 2009). many voices: understanding debate preventing violent extremism (pdf). lse.ac.uk. retrieved 24 february 2016. 
^ ht britain, hizb ut-tahrir media information pack, circa 2010: p.5-6
^ ht britain, hizb ut-tahrir media information pack, circa 2010: p.14
^ media information pack. hizb ut-tahrir , violence . 9 july 2007. retrieved 8 february 2016. 
^ ht britain, hizb ut-tahrir media information pack, circa 2010: p.2-3
^ ht britain, hizb ut-tahrir media information pack, circa 2010: p.4
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.153-56
^ kadri, sadakat (2012). heaven on earth: journey through shari law deserts of ancient arabia .. macmillan. pp. 274–5. isbn 9780099523277. 
^ manzoor, sarfraz (3 july 2010). hadiya masieh: how 7 july bombings made me question beliefs . observer. retrieved 25 march 2016. 
^ stealth islamists recruit students times online
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:11
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:1
^ cite error: named reference htwcis invoked never defined (see page).
^ iraq: new way forward . hizb.org.uk. march 27, 2007. retrieved 14 january 2016. 
^ karagiannis, emmanuel (2010). political islam in central asia: challenge of hizb ut-tahrir. routledge. p. 112. retrieved 14 january 2016. hizb ut-tahrir s point of view, justification of non-violence lies in sacred example of prophet muhammad, did not use physical force establish first islamic state, rather criticized pagan leaders of mecca , gathered followers around him. moreover, group claims verses jihad came after islamic state established in medina , not before that. according hizbut-tahrir, `when messenger of allah waged wars, not fought individuals ... rather fought individuals belonged state. therefore, army army belonged state.  
^ john pike. hizb ut-tahrir al-islami (islamic party of liberation) . retrieved 8 february 2015. 
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.46
^ nawaz, maajid (3 march 2015). education of jihadi john . new york times. retrieved 16 february 2016. unlike al qaeda, hizb-ut-tahrir argues military coups, not terrorism, achieve power. 
^ kadri, heaven on earth, 2012: p.275
^ thousands protest in london, calling on armies defend gaza . hizb ut-tahrir central media office. 11 january 2009. retrieved 1 march 2016. 
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:22
^ cite error: named reference musallam-183-4 invoked never defined (see page).
^ sageman, marc, understanding terror networks marc sageman, university of pennsylvania press, 2004, p.28
^ wojciech grabowski hizb ut tahrir – between violence , politics, pp.7
^ pp. 9 archived 25 september 2005 @ wayback machine.
^ karagiannis, emmanuel (2010). political islam in central asia: challenge of hizb ut-tahrir. routledge. p. 113. retrieved 8 february 2016. 
^ karagiannis, political islam in central asia , 2010: p.113
^ “martyrdom operations,” al waie, vol. 15. issue 170 (june 2001), (though no longer) available @ http://www.al-waie.org/home/issue/170w0doc.zip
^ whine, hizb ut-tahrir changing strategy or tactics?, circa 2006: p.6
^ mackinnon, mark (22 august 2007). growing muslim movement offers alternative hamas . globe , mail. retrieved 14 january 2016. 
^ khadduri, majid (1955). 5. doctrine of jihad . war , peace in law of islam (pdf). baltimore: johns hopkins press. p. 60. retrieved october 26, 2015. [unlike 5 pillars of islam, jihad enforced state.] ... unless muslim community subjected sudden attack , therefore believers, including women , children under obligation fight -- [offensive jihad of sword] regarded jurists, no exception, collective obligation of whole muslim community, meaning if duty fulfilled part of community ceases obligatory on others. 
^ defence of muslim lands first obligation after iman
^ cite error: named reference jamestownijp invoked never defined (see page).
^ karagiannis, emmanuel (2010). political islam in central asia: challenge of hizb ut-tahrir. routledge. p. 112. retrieved 14 january 2016. 
^ karagiannis, political islam in central asia , 2010: p.112
^ see karagiannis, emmanuel; mccauley, clark (2006). hizb ut-tahrir al-islami: evaluating threat posed radical islamic group remains nonviolent (pdf). terrorism , political violence. 18: 317. doi:10.1080/09546550600570168. retrieved 28 january 2016. [while ht believes offenseive jihad reserved caliphate,] important note, however, group recognizes ‘islam permits muslims resist occupation of land,’ reference resistance movements in afghanistan , iraq. in other words, hizb ut-tahrir differentiates between jihad sanctioned caliph , resistance against foreign invaders. 
^ cite error: named reference tharper invoked never defined (see page).
^ press release. s america, not pakistan, not in position fight open war . hizb ut-tahrir britain. september 14, 2008. retrieved 6 may 2016. 
^ manuela paraipan hizb ut tahrir: interview imran waheed, worldpress.org (12 september 2005).
^ impact of 7 july 2005 london bomb attacks on muslim communities in eu european monitoring centre on racism , xenophobia, november 2005, p. 19
^ elaine sciolino decade, london thrived busy crossroads of terror, new york times (10 july 2005).
^ country advisories & intel reports. july 8, 2005: united kingdom . terrorism research center. july 8, 2005. archived original on 25 march 2006. retrieved 21 january 2016. 
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:51
^ cite error: named reference htgaaw invoked never defined (see page).
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.33
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:48
^ cite error: named reference allahandthecaliphate invoked never defined (see page).
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:13
^ taji-farouki, suha (october 2000). islamists , threat of jihad: hizb al-tahrir , al-muhajiroun on israel , jews . middle east studies. 36 (4): 24. jstor 4284112. 
^ ahmed & stuart, hizb ut-tahrir, 2009: p.32-3
^ hizbut tahrir, dangerous concepts, 1997: p.9-10
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:53
^ [1] archived 8 may 2011 @ wayback machine.
^ baran, hizb ut-tahrir: islam’s political insurgency, 2004:49
^ baran, zeyno (10 july 2008). roots of violent islamist extremism , efforts counter committee on homeland security , governmental affairs united states senate (pdf). investigativeproject.org. retrieved 14 january 2016. 
^ wiktorowicz, quintan (2005). radical islam rising: muslim extremism in west. lanham maryland: bowman , littlefield. p. 10. isbn 0-7425-3640-8. retrieved 14 april 2016. 
^ taji-farouki, ‘islamists , threat of jihad’, p.36.
^ blogging qur’an: suras 72, “the jinn,” 73, “the mantled one,” 74, “the cloaked one,” 75, “resurrection,” , 76, “man” (jihadwatch)
^ press release, al-muhajiroun, september 16, 2001.
^ ‘suicide bombing reveals uk link terror’, yorkshire post, 29 december 2000
^ ‘one in 7 uk terror-related convictions linked islamist group threatening relaunch’, centre social cohesion press briefing, 1 june 2009
^ peter foster , maurice weaver, “young britons heed call arms holy war”, daily telegraph (london), december 29, 2004.
^ mayer, jean-françois (april 2004). psio occasional paper 4/2004 hizb ut-tahrir – next al-qaida, really ?. geneva: psio. retrieved 25 march 2016. mayer-2004 
^ gilligan, andrew (25 july 2010). hizb ut tahrir not gateway terrorism, claims whitehall report . london: telegraph. retrieved 8 may 2011. 
^ shafiq mohammed, letter editor, q news (london), march 15–21, 1996.
^ prosecution opening note, queen v parveen akther sharif, zahid hussain sharif, tahira shad tabassum, central criminal court, london, april 1, 2004
^ nicola woolcock, “the al-qaeda supergrass wanted wage in britain,” timesonline, march 24, 2006 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/printfriendly/0,,1-61-2101149-61,00...
^ yakub qureshi, “muslim cleric’s battle on fbi terror,” manchester evening news online, august 18, 2005
^ whine, hizb ut-tahrir changing strategy or tactics?, circa 2006: p.5
^ andreas ulrich, “a dagger in heart — fundamentalist group hizb ut-tahrir intensifies propaganda in germany, aim being set transcontinental theocracy , eliminate israel”, der spiegel, november 18, 2002
^ alexander verkhovsky, “is hizb ut-tahrir extremist organization?”, sova center information , analysis, moscow, http://sova-venter.ru
^ “political islam in changing middle east: reality,” young muslims organisation, summer term 2000, london.
^ marc sageman, understanding terror networks (philadelphia: university of pennsylvania press, 2004), pp. 27-28
^ “sentinel worldview”, jane’s intelligence review, december 2002
^ robert s. leiken , steven brooke, “who abu zarqawi?”, weekly standard, vol. 9, issue 35 (may 24, 2004)



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